Start free trial

Guide

Goods vehicle operator licence (O-licence) guide

An operator licence is permission to run goods vehicles over a certain weight. It comes with promises about maintenance, driver checks and records.

Updated 1 November 2026 · 2 min read

Who needs one

In Great Britain you generally need an operator licence to use a goods vehicle with a gross plated weight over 3,500 kg for hire or reward, or for your own business. There are exceptions, so check GOV.UK for your case.

The types

What you promise

When you apply, you give undertakings to the Traffic Commissioner. Typically these include that vehicles are kept fit and serviceable, that drivers report defects promptly and defects are fixed, that drivers' hours rules are followed, and that records are kept. A recorded daily check system supports the maintenance and defect reporting promises.

Operating centre and transport manager

You must have a suitable place to park, and standard licences need a qualified transport manager.

How Kovi fits

Kovi gives you a dated, searchable record of driver checks and defects with what you did about each. It does not replace your PMI records or licence obligations, but it makes the daily part provable.

General information for Great Britain, not legal advice. Rules change, so check GOV.UK and DVSA for the latest. Northern Ireland has its own rules.

Questions

Do I need an O-licence for a van?

Not usually for vans up to 3,500 kg gross plated weight. Check GOV.UK for exceptions and for your trailer weights.

Related

Try Kovi free for 30 days

No card needed. Set up in five minutes. £1 per vehicle per week after that.

Start your free trial